Thursday, June 6, 2013

Understanding the Value of Embalming and Restorative Procedures

Beard Mortuary provides this information to assist you and your family with understanding the benefits of embalming, restorative procedures, and visitation time with viewing for your loved one. Please rest assured that the funeral directors and staff of Beard Mortuary fully support the choices you make regarding final disposition of your loved one. We will be glad to discuss all options available to you and your family. We are here to serve you.
The Benefits of Embalming and Restorative Procedures
· Provides comfort for family and friends by allowing them to see and spend time with their loved one.
· Delays the natural process of decomposition and sanitizes the body.
· Allows time for friends and family members to travel to the service.
· In the case of traumatic injuries, embalming allows time for reconstructive procedures to restore the body to a more acceptable and identifiable appearance.
· Allows for delayed final disposition, if necessary.
 About Embalming
Embalming is defined as the process of chemically treating the dead human body to reduce the presence and growth of microorganisms, to temporarily inhibit organic decomposition, and to aid in restoring an acceptable physical appearance.
Embalming is not required by law except under certain circumstances but it is generally considered to be the most desirable method for preparation of the body in order to achieve an opportunity for family and friends to have a visitation and funeral service with the body present.
Contrary to what some may believe, embalming is not a gruesome or archaic process. There are variables in the embalming and restoration process that are predicated upon the presence of disease and trauma, but the basic procedure remains the same:
· The body is bathed, the hair washed and combed, and the eyes and mouth are closed.
· Small incisions are made to gain access to an artery or arteries and a small tube is inserted.
· The accompanying vein is opened to provide drainage of the blood volume.
· Preservative chemical is then injected into the artery under pressure, similar to living blood pressure, to reach all tissues of the body with the disinfecting and preserving chemical mixture.
· After the arterial injection is complete, the artery and vein are ligated and the incision is closed.
· Following the arterial injection, the embalmer will treat the body cavities by  making a small incision in the abdomen and inserting a hollow tube to which suction is attached. This allows removal of body fluids in the internal organs. Preservative solution is then injected into the trunk via the same hollow tube. The incision is then closed and sealed.
· Final procedures such as the application of cosmetics, hair styling, dressing the body in the clothing provided by the family, and casketing are then performed to make the deceased ready for viewing.
Restorative or Reconstructive Procedures
When death occurs from disfiguring trauma it may be necessary for the embalmer to perform additional procedures, similar to plastic surgery, in order to achieve an acceptable and identifiable condition.
 Traumatic injuries can occur from different types of fatal incidents. When deaths are investigated by the appropriate officials, the family may be told that, due to the condition of the body, the deceased is not viewable. Typically, physicians, coroners, and law enforcement personnel are not qualified to make such a determination. Beard Mortuary has on staff a reconstructive specialist who has advanced training in post-mortem reconstructive surgery. This specialist can reconstruct some of the most severe traumatic injuries and make the deceased’s appearance acceptable and recognizable.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q. If I am going to have my loved one cremated, is there any need for embalming or restorative procedures?
A. Regardless of the method of final disposition, we believe that everyone should consider the benefits of embalming, restorative procedures, viewing, and ceremonies. Many people who have opted for direct disposition with no viewing have regretted that decision later.
Q. Why is it important to have a final viewing of my loved one following death?
A. Psychologists agree that confronting death via a viewing of the body confirms in the mind that the death has actually occurred and is the best way to start the path toward healing the loss.
B. Viewing allows family and friends time to say goodbye in their own way.
C. Having the body present and the casket open at the viewing and service is the most personalized way to honor your loved one.
D. Viewing allows time for family and friends to gather and share their grief. It is said that grief shared is grief diminished. This time of fellowship also provides a supportive and safe place for loved ones to begin to transition from life with the loved one to life without the loved one.
E. Since infancy we have been taught that it is right and proper to say hello and goodbye. A viewing is a public recognition of the significance of the life of your loved one.
Q. Can’t my loved one’s body just be refrigerated before the viewing?
A. Cooling the body to approximately 35—38 degrees will slow down the natural decomposition process for a time. The effectiveness of cooling will vary dependent on a number of factors. Cooling does not allow for reconstructive procedures to be performed and does not address cosmetic issues that may render the body un-viewable. Embalming is always the preferred method of body preparation.